WOOD STAINS AND SPECIES GUIDE

A New World of Color

Explore the Collection

With rich textures and colors inspired by nature, every species and stain has been hand-selected to reflect the energy and inspiration of nature’s rich palette.

From wheat fields to desert landscapes, these earthy color palettes bring a special infusion of nature to your space, wherever you call home.

Species and Stains

Five wood species available in 36 unique finishes.

Red Oak

Red Oak

Clearcoat Finish

Red Oak is the most common species used for wood stair parts in the United States. This wood is plentiful, easy to use, and one of the easiest wood species to stain. It has a coarse open grain and ranges in color from hues of pink, to light brown, to shades of green.

Also available: Quartersawn Red Oak

Red Oak - Golden Hour Golden Hour
Red Oak - Sunset Sunset
Red Oak - Tumbleweed Tumbleweed
Red Oak - Sagebrush Sagebrush
Red Oak - Willow Willow
Red Oak - Seagrass Seagrass
Red Oak - Dune Dune
Red Oak - Wheatfield Wheatfield
Red Oak - Fieldstone Fieldstone
Red Oak - Lichen Lichen
Red Oak - Sea Breeze Sea Breeze
Red Oak - Oakmoss Oakmoss
Red Oak - Granite Granite
Red Oak - Shale Shale
Red Oak - Timber Timber
Red Oak - Sequoia Sequoia
Red Oak - Spruce Spruce
Red Oak - Cedar Cedar
Red Oak - Juniper Juniper
Red Oak - Manzanita Manzanita
Red Oak - Trailhead Trailhead
Red Oak - Terrace Terrace
Red Oak - Mesa Mesa
Red Oak - Sandstone Sandstone
Red Oak - Boxwood Boxwood
Red Oak - Redwood Redwood
Red Oak - Orchard Orchard
Red Oak - Loam Loam
Red Oak - Slate Slate
Red Oak - Shoal Shoal
Red Oak - Tidepool Tidepool
Red Oak - Fog Fog
Red Oak - Shade Tree Shade Tree
Red Oak - Precipice Precipice
Red Oak - Basalt Basalt
Red Oak - Cobblestone Cobblestone

Hard Maple

Hard Maple

Clearcoat Finish

Hard Maple is a tight, finely grained wood that is highly flexible. This species is usually white with brown streaks, and is the ideal choice for premium wood stains. Maple is hard, durable, and makes an excellent material for stair parts.

Hard Maple - Golden Hour Golden Hour
Hard Maple - Sunset Sunset
Hard Maple - Tumblewood Tumbleweed
Hard Maple - Sagebrush Sagebrush
Hard Maple - Willow Willow
Hard Maple - Seagrass Seagrass
Hard Maple - Dune Dune
Hard Maple - Wheatfield Wheatfield
Hard Maple - Fieldstone Fieldstone
Hard Maple - Lichen Lichen
Hard Maple - Sea Breeze Sea Breeze
Hard Maple - Oakmoss Oakmoss
Hard Maple - Granite Granite
Hard Maple - Shale Shale
Hard Maple - Timber Timber
Hard Maple - Sequoia v1 Sequoia
Hard Maple - Spruce Spruce
Hard Maple - Cedar v1 Cedar
Hard Maple - Juniper Juniper
Hard Maple - Manzanita Manzanita
Hard Maple - Trailhead Trailhead
Hard Maple - Terrace Terrace
Hard Maple - Mesa Mesa
Hard Maple - Sandstone Sandstone
Hard Maple - Boxwood Boxwood
Hard Maple - Redwood Redwood
Hard Maple - Orchard Orchard
Hard Maple - Loam Loam
Hard Maple - Slate Slate
Hard Maple - Shoal Shoal
Hard Maple - Tidepool Tidepool
Hard Maple - Fog Fog
Hard Maple - Shade Tree Shade Tree
Hard Maple - Precipice Precipice
Hard Maple - Basalt Basalt
Hard Maple - Cobblestone Cobblestone

Hickory

Hickory

Clearcoat Finish

Hickory is a beautiful wood with exaggerated grain. Hickory comes in a variety of colors and is often used in rustic designs. This species is a favored choice for high traffic areas because it is the hardest of the domestic hardwoods. It is also slightly more likely to warp than other woods. 

Also available: Heart Hickory

Hickory - Golden Hour Golden Hour
Hickory - Sunset Sunset
Hickory - Tumbleweed Tumbleweed
Hickory - Sagebrush Sagebrush
Hickory - Willow Willow
Hickory - Seagrass Seagrass
Hickory - Dune Dune
Hickory - Wheatfield Wheatfield
Hickory - Fieldstone Fieldstone
Hickory - Lichen Lichen
Hickory - Sea Breeze Sea Breeze
Hickory - Oakmoss Oakmoss
Hickory - Granite Granite
Hickory - Shale Shale
Hickory - Timber Timber
Hickory - Sequoia Sequoia
Hickory - Spruce Spruce
Hickory - Cedar Cedar
Hickory - Juniper Juniper
Hickory - Manzanita Manzanita
Hickory - Trailhead Trailhead
Hickory - Terrace Terrace
Hickory - Mesa Mesa
Hickory - Sandstone Sandstone
Hickory - Boxwood Boxwood
Hickory - Redwood Redwood
Hickory - Orchard Orchard
Hickory - Loam Loam
Hickory - Slate Slate
Hickory - Shoal Shoal
Hickory - Tidepool Tidepool
Hickory - Fog Fog
Hickory - Shade Tree Shade Tree
Hickory - Precipice Precipice
Hickory - Basalt Basalt
Hickory - Cobblestone Cobblestone

Ash

Ash

Clearcoat Finish

Ash is a hard, highly figured wood with a closed grain. This easily stained wood has a similar pattern to Oak, though it is more pronounced. Ash takes stains well and is often used as a lower cost alternative to Red Oak. However, it is not as easy to work with as Red Oak.

Ash - Golden Hour Finish Golden Hour
Ash - Sunset Finish Sunset
Ash - Tumbleweed Finish Tumbleweed
Ash - Sagebrush Finish Sagebrush
Ash - Willow Finish Willow
Ash - Seagrass Seagrass
Ash - Dune Finish Dune
Ash - Wheatfield Finish Wheatfield
Ash - Fieldstone Finish Fieldstone
Ash - Lichen Lichen
Ash - Sea Breeze Sea Breeze
Ash - Oakmoss Finish Oakmoss
Ash - Granite Finish Granite
Ash - Shale Finish Shale
Ash - Timber Finish Timber
Ash - Sequoia Finish Sequoia
Ash - Spruce Finish Spruce
Ash - Cedar Finish Cedar
Ash - Juniper Finish Juniper
Ash - Manzanita Finish Manzanita
Ash - Trailhead Trailhead
Ash - Terrace Finish Terrace
Ash - Mesa Finish Mesa
Ash - Sandstone Sandstone
Ash - Boxwood Finish Boxwood
Ash - Redwood Finish Redwood
Ash - Orchard Finish Orchard
Ash - Loam Finish Loam
Ash - Slate Finish Slate
Ash - Shoal Shoal
Ash - Tidepool Finish Tidepool
Ash - Fog Finish Fog
Ash - Shade Tree Finish Shade Tree
Ash - Precipice Finish Precipice
Ash - Basalt Finish Basalt
Ash - Cobblestone Finish Cobblestone

White Oak

White Oak

Clearcoat Finish

White Oak is a harder, more water-resistant cousin to Red Oak. Often slightly gray or green in color, its grain patterns tend to swirl. It also has longer grain bands than Red Oak. White Oak is the easiest of the hardwood species to stain, and is frequently used for building furniture.

Also available: Quartersawn and Riftsawn White Oak

White Oak - Golden Hour Golden Hour
White Oak - Sunset Sunset
Tumbleweed
White Oak - Sagebrush Sagebrush
White Oak - Willow Willow
White Oak - Seagrass Seagrass
White Oak - Dune Dune
White Oak - Wheatfield Wheatfield
White Oak - Fieldstone Fieldstone
White Oak - Lichen Lichen
White Oak - Sea Breeze Sea Breeze
White Oak - Oakmoss Oakmoss
Granite
White Oak - Shale Shale
White Oak - Timber Timber
White Oak - Sequoia Sequoia
Spruce
White Oak - Cedar Cedar
Juniper
White Oak - Manzanita Manzanita
White Oak - Trailhead Trailhead
White Oak - Terrace Terrace
White Oak - Slate Mesa
White Oak - Sandstone Sandstone
Boxwood
Redwood
Orchard
White Oak - Loam Loam
White Oak - Slate Slate
White Oak - Shoal Shoal
White Oak - Tidepool Tidepool
White Oak - Fog Fog
White Oak - Shade Tree Shade Tree
Precipice
White Oak - Basalt Basalt
White Oak - Cobblestone Cobblestone

Clear Finishes

Wood species available in a clearcoat finish only, to let the wood's natural color shine.

African Mahogany

African Mahogany

African Mahogany is the premium wood for fine furniture and stair parts. Mahogany is prized by woodworkers for its beauty and workability. It is also easy to shape, turn, glue, sand, and finish. All of our Mahogany is legally harvested.

American Cherry

American Cherry

American Cherry is the most prized wood for making heirloom quality stairs, cabinetry, and furniture. This tight-grained wood is usually light brown or pink, but ages to a beautiful auburn. American Cherry is soft, yet durable.

Brazilian Cherry

Brazilian Cherry

Brazilian Cherry is one of the hardest woods. This reddish brown wood features an interlocking grain and a golden luster that is often prized for its beauty. This strong and heavy wood is often used for stair treads, handrail, furniture, and flooring.

Oak - Quartersawn

Oak, Quartersawn

Quartersawn boards are created by first cutting a log into quarters, and then creating a series of parallel cuts perpendicular to the tree’s rings. The grain is relatively consistent, making it a preferred choice for woodworkers.

Walnut

Walnut

Walnut is a premium wood for building a naturally dark stairway. This species is also called American or Black Walnut and is rarely stained due to its beautiful natural hue. Its tight-flowing grain is easy to sand and polishes exceptionally.

Solid Colors

Wood species ideal for Satin White or Satin Black finishes.

Soft Maple - Satin White

Soft Maple

Soft Maple - Satin Black
Red Oak - Satin White

Red Oak

Red Oak - Satin Black

Soft Maple is a closed-grain wood species and is Viewrail’s ideal wood specie for a smooth, consistent, opaque finish. This is due to it’s uniform surface with minimal visible pore texture after the application of the finish. For customers who desire a smooth, consistent finish, Soft Maple is the ideal choice.

Red Oak is an open-grain wood species and is Viewrail’s ideal wood specie for a richly textured, opaque finish. It is a ring-porous hardwood, meaning it has large, open pores that you can see and feel. For customers who desire a textured finish, Red Oak is the ideal choice.

Unique Species, Custom Finishes

Can’t find what you need? Just give us a call.

If the lumber is commercially available, then Viewrail can make it happen. With a top quality wood selection featuring more than 15 species, and the ability to create custom stains, matching your new project to your current decor has never been easier.

FLIGHT Mono, White Oak Treads with Custom Stain